A serious accident disrupts every aspect of your life. You wake up in a hospital bed with injuries you don’t understand and bills you can’t pay. While you struggle to recover, insurance adjusters start calling, demanding statements and offering quick settlements. You might wonder if you need legal help or if you can handle it alone.
What does a personal injury lawyer do? In short, we take the entire legal and financial burden off your shoulders so you can focus on healing. A personal injury attorney acts as your investigator, negotiator, and advocate, ensuring that a moment of negligence doesn’t lead to a lifetime of debt.
You should be aware that the insurance system is designed to pay you as little as possible. Adjusters are trained to find ways to deny claims or minimize injuries. Parker & McConkie levels the playing field.
We handle every detail of the case, from collecting police reports in Salt Lake City to fighting for fair compensation in court. We ensure that your rights are protected and your future is secure.
Core lawyer responsibilities
- Investigation: We gather evidence, interview witnesses, and hire experts to prove who caused the accident and why they are liable.
- Negotiation: We handle all communication with insurance companies, fighting for a settlement that covers your past and future needs.
- Litigation: If the insurance company refuses to be fair, we file a lawsuit and present your case to a judge and jury to demand justice.
What Are the Key Responsibilities of a Personal Injury Lawyer?
A personal injury lawyer provides legal representation to individuals who have been injured physically or psychologically due to the negligence or wrongdoing of another person, company, government agency, or other entity.
Our primary role involves securing financial compensation for your losses. This requires a multifaceted approach that extends beyond simply filing paperwork. We act as your strategic partner, guiding you through the complex legal maze of the Utah court system.
We execute specific tasks to build a winning case.
- Case Evaluation: We review the facts of your accident to determine if you have a valid claim and what it might be worth.
- Evidence Collection: We gather police reports, medical records, surveillance footage, and witness statements to build a solid foundation of proof.
- Legal Research: We analyze Utah statutes and case law to identify the best legal theories to support your claim.
- Damage Calculation: We work with experts to calculate the total cost of your injuries, including future medical care and lost earning capacity.
We handle the heavy lifting. We ensure that every deadline is met and every legal requirement is satisfied.
How Does a Lawyer Investigate the Accident?
Proving liability is the cornerstone of any personal injury case. The police report is just the beginning. We launch an independent investigation to uncover the truth about what happened on the roads of Salt Lake City or the highways of Utah.
We look for evidence that others might miss. We employ advanced investigative techniques to establish fault.
- Accident Reconstruction: We hire experts to recreate the crash using skid marks, vehicle damage, and physics to prove who was speeding or failed to yield.
- Electronic Data: We download data from the vehicle’s “black box” to see exactly what the driver was doing in the seconds before impact.
- Witness Canvassing: We return to the scene to find witnesses and secure their testimony before their memories fade.
- Asset Checks: We investigate the defendant’s financial status to find all available insurance policies and assets.
This rigorous investigation prevents the defense from shifting the blame to you. We build a case that stands up to scrutiny.
How Do Personal Injury Attorneys Handle Insurance Companies?
Insurance companies are not your friends. They are for-profit businesses that make money by paying out less than they take in. Adjusters use specific tactics to devalue claims, such as delaying responses or misrepresenting policy limits.
A personal injury lawyer acts as a buffer between you and these aggressive tactics.
We manage all insurance interactions to protect your claim.
- Communication Shield: We direct all calls and emails to our office, stopping the harassment and ensuring you don’t say anything that could hurt your case.
- Policy Analysis: We review all applicable insurance policies to find every dollar of coverage available, including Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist benefits.
- Negotiation Strategy: We use our knowledge of the law and the value of similar cases in Utah to negotiate a fair settlement.
- Bad Faith Claims: If the insurer acts unreasonably, we hold them accountable for bad faith practices, which can increase your compensation.
We refuse to let the insurance company bully you. We force them to treat you with respect and fairness.
What Role Does Medical Evidence Play?
Your medical records are evidence of your damages. However, doctors write notes for treatment, not for lawsuits. A lawyer ensures that your medical file tells the complete story of your injury and its impact on your life.
We collaborate with your doctors to clarify diagnoses and prognoses, ensuring your medical evidence is both compelling and comprehensive.
- Treatment Coordination: We help you find specialists who can treat your specific injuries and document them properly for your legal case.
- Doctor Narratives: We obtain detailed letters from your physicians linking your injuries directly to the accident and explaining your future needs.
- Independent Reviews: If the defense hires a doctor to minimize your injuries, we hire our own experts to refute their findings.
We translate medical jargon into a clear narrative of suffering. We ensure the insurance company understands the full extent of your pain.
How Do Lawyers Calculate the Value of Your Claim?
Determining the value of a personal injury claim is both an art and a science. It involves more than just adding up medical bills. We must assign a dollar figure to intangible losses, such as pain, suffering, and lost opportunities.
We use our experience with Salt Lake City juries to estimate what your case is worth. We consider multiple factors to maximize your settlement.
- Economic Damages: We tally all past and future medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage.
- Non-Economic Damages: We quantify the impact of the injury on your daily life, your relationships, and your mental health.
- Permanent Impairment: We seek additional compensation for scarring, disability, or the loss of a bodily function.
- Punitive Damages: In cases of extreme recklessness, we seek extra damages to punish the defendant.
We ensure you don’t settle for less than you deserve. We fight for a settlement that secures your financial future.
When Does a Lawyer File a Lawsuit?

Most personal injury cases settle out of court. However, if the insurance company refuses to offer a fair amount, we are prepared to file a lawsuit. Litigation is a complex process that requires specialized knowledge of court rules and procedures.
We guide you through every step of the litigation process.
- Filing the Complaint: We draft and file the initial legal documents that start the lawsuit.
- Discovery: We exchange information with the defense, take depositions, and request documents to build our case for trial.
- Mediation: We represent you in settlement conferences and mediation sessions to try and resolve the case before trial.
- Trial: If necessary, we present your case to a jury, using evidence and expert testimony to persuade them to award you full damages.
We handle the stress of court so you don’t have to. We are your voice in the courtroom. To better understand your mandatory no-fault benefits, we encourage you to read our detailed guide on PIP insurance in Utah.
How Do Personal Injury Lawyers Help with Liens?
After a settlement, you might be surprised to learn that health insurers or hospitals have a right to be paid back from your money. These claims are called liens. If not handled correctly, liens can consume your entire settlement.
We negotiate liens to keep more money in your pocket.
- Lien Verification: We confirm that the liens are valid and related to the accident.
- Reduction Negotiation: We argue for reductions based on legal principles like the “common fund doctrine,” which requires lienholders to share in the cost of obtaining the settlement.
- Final Payment: We ensure liens are paid directly from the settlement funds so you don’t face collections later.
We protect your recovery. We ensure that you, not the insurance companies, benefit from your settlement.
The Cost of Hiring a Lawyer: Contingency Fees Explained
Many injury victims hesitate to hire a lawyer because they worry about the cost. Personal injury attorneys typically work on a contingency fee basis, which makes legal representation accessible to everyone, regardless of their financial situation.
This means our payment depends entirely on our success in your case. We structure our fees to align our interests with yours.
- No Upfront Costs: You do not pay a retainer or hourly fees to start your case; we advance all litigation expenses.
- Performance-Based: Our fee is a percentage of the final settlement or verdict we secure for you.
- Risk-Free: If we do not recover money for you, you owe us nothing for our attorney fees.
This model ensures you can afford top-tier legal representation without adding to your financial stress. We invest in your case because we believe in your right to justice.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a personal injury lawyer cost?
We work on a contingency fee basis. This means our fee is a percentage of the settlement or verdict we win for you. If we don’t recover money for you, you owe us nothing for our attorney fees.
Do I really need a lawyer for a minor accident?
Even minor accidents can involve complex legal issues. If you have any injuries or if liability is disputed, it is wise to consult with a lawyer. We offer free consultations to help you decide.
How long does a personal injury case take?
The timeline varies depending on the severity of your injuries and the complexity of the case. Some cases settle in a few months, while others can take years to go to trial. We work to resolve your case as efficiently as possible.
Will I have to go to court?
Most cases settle without a trial. However, we prepare every case as if it will go to court. This preparation shows the insurance company we are serious and often leads to better settlement offers.
What if I was partially at fault?
You can still recover damages as long as you were less than 50% at fault. Your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of fault. We fight to minimize your share of the blame.
Get the Legal Help You Deserve
The accident changed your life, but it doesn’t have to ruin your future. Parker & McConkie serves clients in Salt Lake City, Provo, Ogden, and throughout Utah.
We provide the strength, the strategy, and the dedication you need to win.
